Arbiter

The transparency layer for the social internet.

SimPPL · 501(c)(3) nonprofit

5,660,000,000

people access social media every day.[1]

1B+

posts created every day across platforms[1]

2h 23m

average daily time on social media[1]

54%

of Americans now get news from social media, more than TV[2]

[1] DataReportal, 2025   [2] Reuters Institute, 2025

We have no idea what is trustworthy and what isn't.

  • • Trust in media has fallen to 28%, the lowest in Gallup's 50-year history[3]
  • 58% of people worldwide struggle to tell real news from fake[4]
  • • The social internet produces more content than any person or institution can assess

[3] Gallup, 2025   [4] Reuters Institute, 2025

Trust in media: 50-year decline

20% 40% 60% 72% 1972 28% 2025

We tried to fix fake news. Every approach has failed at scale.

6× faster

False stories reach people six times faster than true ones. Humans drive the spread, not bots.[5]

Fact-checking can't keep up

6× engagement

Misinformation on Facebook received six times more interactions than factual news during the 2020 election.[6]

Platforms reward engagement, not accuracy

2,900

U.S. newsrooms have shut down. The reporters who remain cannot gather cross-platform evidence fast enough to matter.[7]

Journalism is under-resourced

Instead of telling people what to trust, show them who is manipulating them.

My grandfather got scammed by a coordinated social media campaign.

  • • Dozens of accounts across YouTube, Twitter, and WhatsApp all promoted the same company. If everyone is saying it, it must be real. He invested.
  • • OnPassive never launched a product. The SEC confirmed it defrauded 800,000 people of $108 million.[8]
  • • The campaign spanned 5 platforms simultaneously, but no single platform showed the full picture, and no existing tool could trace the coordination.

Arbiter could have surfaced the coordinated network before the public was influenced.

[8] SEC Litigation Release LR-25809, 2023

Coordinated promotion across platforms

O
ONPASSIVE
@ONPASSIVE
Achieve your digital goals using the ONPASSIVE Ecosystem. Register now!

#ONPASSIVE #ArtificialIntelligence #TheFutureOfInternet
Coordinated promotion detected
G
Ginger-Grammy #ONPASSIVE
@dvdesanto
The future is bright with #ONPASSIVE! Ground floor opportunity. #WinWithONPASSIVE #TheFutureOfInternet
Same hashtag network

Coordinated campaigns are reshaping elections.

Romania 2024

Election annulled

25,000 coordinated TikTok accounts. 179 million impressions. The Constitutional Court cancelled the election.[9]

Slovakia 2023

Deepfake audio

AI-cloned voice of an opposition leader spread during the media silence period. Russia's SVR referenced it within two hours.[10]

Germany 2025

Three Russian operations

Cloned media websites. Fabricated ballot videos. A single endorsement on X increased a party's visibility 8x overnight.[11]

Protect free speech, but don't enable free reach.

Without transparency

A
@activist_2024
"Breaking: leaked documents prove election officials manipulated ballot counts in three swing states."

2,847 reposts · 12.4K likes

Looks like a real post from a real person. You have no reason to doubt it.

With Arbiter's transparency layer

A
@activist_2024
"Breaking: leaked documents prove election officials manipulated ballot counts in three swing states."

COORDINATION CONTEXT

107 accounts posted copies of this claim in the last 4 hours

Spread across 6 languages on X, Telegram, and Facebook

83% of sharing accounts were created in the last 30 days

No source documents found matching the claim

You decide what to believe. We show you what you're looking at.

Our Solution

Arbiter makes the hidden structure of online campaigns visible, before the public is influenced.

  • • A journalist types one question
  • • Our AI agents collect posts from nine platforms, trace networks promoting claims across platforms, languages, and countries
  • • Every claim in the investigation links back to the original post
  • • Instead of asking you to believe them, journalists can now show you who is behind your feed

9

platforms

X, YouTube, Reddit, TikTok, Bluesky, Meta, Telegram, Instagram, 4chan

200M+

posts analyzed monthly

8

countries with journalist users

Impact

Journalists using Arbiter have uncovered coordinated operations reaching hundreds of millions.

Investigation

Bondi Beach attack

6,000 posts across YouTube and Twitter. Information distortion accounted for 34% of all engagement.

406.7M interactions

Investigation

Online scams & crypto trading

6,345 posts across Twitter, YouTube, and Bluesky. Gambling promotions normalized undisclosed claims.

229.7M interactions

Platform Enforcement

Meta threat takedown

Contributed to Meta's Q1 2024 adversarial threat report. Coordinated networks in Bangladesh removed.

Platform Enforcement

YouTube content removal

Detected AI-generated campaign with 100% positive sentiment. YouTube removed the content after our report.

Partnerships & Capacity Building

We work with newsrooms, agencies, and civil society across 8 countries.

Newsroom Partners

  • Rappler (Philippines)
  • Tempo Media (Indonesia)
  • Jagran New Media (India)
  • NY Public Radio / Gothamist (US)
  • VTDigger (US)
  • Yale Daily News (US)

Capacity Building

  • Kenya · 10+ journalists trained with Africa Uncensored
  • Mongolia · 2-month training for 18 CSOs with NEST Center
  • Germany · DW Akademie partnership since 2022
  • JournalismAI · Supporting newsrooms with AI tools

International Organizations

  • UNDP · AI Trust and Safety program
  • UN Peacekeeping Operations
  • Fast Forward · Tech Nonprofit Accelerator
  • YouTube · 1.2M API calls/day granted

Team

Built by researchers who worked inside the platforms.

Swapneel Mehta

Co-founder & President

  • • PhD NYU, Postdoc MIT and Boston University
  • • Built AI systems at Twitter, Adobe, with Meta
  • • Published at NeurIPS, ICML, AAAI
  • • Presented to heads of state through the UN

Dhara Mungra

Co-founder & Engineering Lead

  • • NYU, Bombora (senior data scientist)
  • • Research with Anthropic
  • • Center for AI and Digital Policy
  • • Leads engineering, operations, and partnerships

4

ML engineers

$350K

raised to date

Google · Mozilla · Ford Foundation · Omidyar Network · Wikimedia · UNDP · Fast Forward

The Ask

$850,000

  • • Every journalist we onboard creates investigation templates that others reuse
  • • The harms are the same everywhere, so the investigations should be replicable

What the funding supports

Scale to 1B+ posts/month

12+ platforms. More languages. More countries.

100 journalists, 5+ countries

Partnerships with press associations and journalism schools.

Open-source investigation tools

Peer-reviewed methods. Public datasets.

Other ways to support us

  • Champion our cause
    Introduce us to funders, journalists, and partners in this space
  • Invite us to present
    We presented at MIT, Harvard, tech companies, to heads of state, and UN agencies. Let us share our work with your team!
  • Connect us with journalists
    Newsrooms, press associations, and investigative teams who need cross-platform tools

The scams cause real harm. With Arbiter, we can finally fight back.

WhatsApp scam: OnPassive founder promotion

Scammer recruiting "founders" for commissions that never came

WhatsApp scam: forwarded AI claims in Hindi

Forwarded posts promoting fake AI products in Hindi

WhatsApp scam: iPhone selling scam

Phone selling scam targeting seniors for bank credentials

WhatsApp scam: solar panel investment scam

Solar panel investment scam with fake donation claims

My grandfather aggregating scams for me to fight.

My grandfather deserved to know who was flooding his feed. Millions of people do.

We built Arbiter to help you understand what is shaping public conversation before it shapes your views.

Become the arbiters of your own truth.

Request a Demo Open Arbiter

team@simppl.org · simppl.org